DPCfam Metaclusters

🧬 Domain Classification in Sequence Space

The DPCfam pipeline applied the Density Peak Clustering (DPC) algorithm to roughly 23 million UniRef50 sequences (UniRef50 v. 2017_07) and automatically grouped homologous domain segments into 81,384 protein families called metaclusters, entirely without manual curation. Each metacluster was then used to build a multiple sequence alignment and a profile-HMM for downstream analysis.

The table below lists all 81,384 DPCfam metaclusters by default. Use the toggle buttons above to switch to the Standard subset (size ≥ 50 seeds, 46,828 metaclusters) or the DPCfamB subset (25 to 49 seeds, 34,556 metaclusters). Intrinsic metacluster properties appear on the left; Pfam annotations on the right. Click any MCID to open its detail page.

MCID Size UniRef50 Avg. Len. Std avg len % LC % CC % DIS Avg. TM Pfam DA % DA % Avg. Ov. Overlap Label
MC458326 360 90.34 11.66 1.63 0.0 16.06 0.0 PF17147 98.81 70.39 Reduced
MC458328 85 182.14 20.6 6.77 0.0 22.43 0.1 UNKNOWN 0.0 0.0 NONE
MC458348 276 217.71 24.3 2.53 0.8 18.86 0.02 PF05138 94.37 90.37 Equivalent
MC458363 60 100.45 8.87 6.13 0.0 47.78 0.0 UNKNOWN 0.0 0.0 NONE
MC458365 1546 66.64 5.88 0.94 0.0 16.06 0.01 PF13091 94.63 35.69 Shifted
MC458369 405 104.88 11.29 1.54 0.04 17.69 0.01 PF04181 99.71 68.95 Extended
MC458372 140 71.91 12.89 4.27 0.0 41.76 0.02 PF07545 96.55 41.08 Extended
MC458377 175 798.18 107.78 6.09 0.18 22.54 0.08 PF08700 90.41 8.99 Extended
MC458378 43 166.7 13.84 0.03 0.0 15.99 0.0 PF02752 97.44 80.23 Equivalent
MC458381 173 114.38 13.42 4.68 0.0 3.49 1.89 PF05241 88.12 13.66 Shifted
Legend
  • A. Metacluster Intrinsic Properties:
  • MCID: Unique identifier per metacluster.
  • 1. Size UniRef50 : Number of UniRef50 seed sequences in the metacluster.
  • 2. Avg. Len.: Mean domain length of the seeds (in amino acids).
  • 3. Std. Avg. Len.: Standard deviation of seed domain lengths.
  • 4. % LC Percent of residues located in low-complexity regions.
  • 5. % CC: Percent of residues located in coiled-coil regions.
  • 6. % DIS: Percent of residues predicted as intrinsically disordered.
  • 7. Avg.TM: Average number of transmembrane regions per domain.
  • B. Pfam Annotations:
  • 1. Pfam DA: Pfam architecture which best overlaps with MC. We refer to it as the dominant architecture (DA). If there is no overlap, the MC is tagged as UNKNOWN (representing 'dark matter').
  • 2. % DA: Percent of sequences in the MC matching the DA.
  • 3. % Avg. Ov.: Average % boundary overlap between the MC and Pfam, computed only for seeds that match the DA.
  • 4. Overlap Label: Label describing qualitatively the overlap of the MC with its DA, which can be : equivalent, reduced, extended or shifted. NONE, otherwise.
    Color-coded based on boundary agreement:
    • Yellow (Equivalent): the MC and its dominant architecture share very similar boundaries.
    • Blue (Reduced): the MC covers only part of the dominant architecture.
    • Pink (Extended): the MC extends beyond the dominant architecture boundaries.
    • Green (Shifted): the MC and the dominant architecture share a boundary offset, with poor positional agreement.