DPCfam Metaclusters

🧬 Domain Classification in Sequence Space

The DPCfam pipeline applied the Density Peak Clustering (DPC) algorithm to roughly 23 million UniRef50 sequences (UniRef50 v. 2017_07) and automatically grouped homologous domain segments into 81,384 protein families called metaclusters, entirely without manual curation. Each metacluster was then used to build a multiple sequence alignment and a profile-HMM for downstream analysis.

The table below lists all 81,384 DPCfam metaclusters by default. Use the toggle buttons above to switch to the Standard subset (size ≥ 50 seeds, 46,828 metaclusters) or the DPCfamB subset (25 to 49 seeds, 34,556 metaclusters). Intrinsic metacluster properties appear on the left; Pfam annotations on the right. Click any MCID to open its detail page.

MCID Size UniRef50 Avg. Len. Std avg len % LC % CC % DIS Avg. TM Pfam DA % DA % Avg. Ov. Overlap Label
MC8991 257 480.77 78.99 13.8 0.0 3.64 10.7 PF09335-PF01569 39.2 91.37 Equivalent
MC8992 285 804.86 149.63 2.81 0.0 21.48 0.03 PF17846-PF18332-PF18334-PF18194-PF18129 19.84 85.01 Equivalent
MC8997 130 55.98 5.9 1.72 0.0 6.19 0.01 UNKNOWN 0.0 0.0 NONE
MC9006 62 113.06 16.43 1.84 0.0 20.75 0.0 UNKNOWN 0.0 0.0 NONE
MC9015 218 177.43 16.14 13.51 0.0 33.17 2.0 PF11241 99.4 94.1 Equivalent
MC9016 81 106.2 14.16 0.47 0.0 33.79 0.03 PF10278 89.19 68.92 Reduced
MC9021 155 68.28 9.45 2.17 0.0 31.15 0.0 UNKNOWN 0.0 0.0 NONE
MC9029 59 427.59 45.37 17.83 0.0 62.13 0.0 PF10309 100.0 13.23 Extended
MC9044 130 104.12 14.74 2.12 0.0 19.46 0.0 PF05691 96.36 42.49 Reduced
MC9045 76 145.24 12.34 6.59 0.0 29.04 0.0 UNKNOWN 0.0 0.0 NONE
Legend
  • A. Metacluster Intrinsic Properties:
  • MCID: Unique identifier per metacluster.
  • 1. Size UniRef50 : Number of UniRef50 seed sequences in the metacluster.
  • 2. Avg. Len.: Mean domain length of the seeds (in amino acids).
  • 3. Std. Avg. Len.: Standard deviation of seed domain lengths.
  • 4. % LC Percent of residues located in low-complexity regions.
  • 5. % CC: Percent of residues located in coiled-coil regions.
  • 6. % DIS: Percent of residues predicted as intrinsically disordered.
  • 7. Avg.TM: Average number of transmembrane regions per domain.
  • B. Pfam Annotations:
  • 1. Pfam DA: Pfam architecture which best overlaps with MC. We refer to it as the dominant architecture (DA). If there is no overlap, the MC is tagged as UNKNOWN (representing 'dark matter').
  • 2. % DA: Percent of sequences in the MC matching the DA.
  • 3. % Avg. Ov.: Average % boundary overlap between the MC and Pfam, computed only for seeds that match the DA.
  • 4. Overlap Label: Label describing qualitatively the overlap of the MC with its DA, which can be : equivalent, reduced, extended or shifted. NONE, otherwise.
    Color-coded based on boundary agreement:
    • Yellow (Equivalent): the MC and its dominant architecture share very similar boundaries.
    • Blue (Reduced): the MC covers only part of the dominant architecture.
    • Pink (Extended): the MC extends beyond the dominant architecture boundaries.
    • Green (Shifted): the MC and the dominant architecture share a boundary offset, with poor positional agreement.